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Performance improvement of a pulse tube cryocooler with a single compressor through cascade utilization

Xuming LIU, Xiafan XU, Biao YANG, Xiaotong XI, Liubiao CHEN, Junjie WANG, Yuan ZHOU

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 345-357 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0708-x

Abstract: An active thermal insulation method of cascade utilization of the cold energy of the system was proposed0.996% when substituting the proposed active method for the traditional passive method with multi-layer thermal

Keywords： radiation heat leakage     active thermal insulation     cascade utilization     cold energy     performance improvement    

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Recent progress on nanostructure-based broadband absorbers and their solar energy thermal utilization

Tong Zhang, Shan-Jiang Wang, Xiao-Yang Zhang, Ming Fu, Yi Yang, Wen Chen, Dan Su

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 35-48 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1937-6

Abstract: attractive in various research fields such as nanomaterials, nanofabrication, nanophotonics and energy utilizationas carbon-based, plasmonic or dielectric materials and then reviewed recent progress of solar energy thermalutilization dependent on the superior photo-heat conversion capacity of broadband absorbers which maysignificantly influence the future development of solar energy utilization, seawater purification and

Keywords： nanostructured broadband absorbers     solar energy harvesting     thermal utilization    

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Advanced purification and comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorous off gas

Ping NING,Xiangyu WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 181-189 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0698-1

Abstract: Yellow phosphorous is an important raw material in the chemical industry. However, during the production of yellow phosphorous, high concentrations of carbon monoxide and other impurities are released. Without appropriate purification and removal, this off gas has potential to cause severe pollution problems once released. Purified yellow phosphorous off gas can be beneficially reused as a raw material in chemical production for synthesis of high value-added chemical reagents. In this paper, the significance of purification and reutilization of yellow phosphorous off gas are explored. The principles, processes, and main characteristics of the technologies for purification and reuse of yellow phosphorus off gas (including technical measurements of impurity reduction, relevant engineering cases, and public acceptance of the technologies) are summarized. In view of the existing problems and scientific development requirements, this paper proposes several recommendations for green production based on the concept of recycle economics. We conclude that advanced purification and comprehensive reutilization can be an effective solution for heavy pollution resulting from yellow phosphorous off gassing.

Keywords： yellow phosphorous off gas     purification     comprehensive utilization    

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Methodologies for chemical utilization of CO

Liangnian HE, Ya Du, Chengxia MIAO, Jinquan WANG, Xiaoyong DOU, Ying WU

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 224-228 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0067-y

Abstract: The reactions of CO with oxirane to produce cyclic carbonate, and with aziridine to afford oxazolidine have been of interest as a useful method for its fixation by a chemical process. Highly efficient processesemploying recyclable CO -phlilic homogeneous catalyst were devised for environmentally benign synthesis of cyclic carbonates and oxazolidinones under supercritical CO without any organic solvent. These processes represent pathways for greener chemical fixations of CO to afford industrial useful materials such as organic carbonates and oxazolidinones with great potential applications.

Keywords： carbon dioxide     chemical utilization     molecular catalyst     carbonate     oxazolidinone    

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CROP PROTECTION OPENS UP NEW ERA OF CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF GREEN OPTIONS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 1-3 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021431

Abstract: special issue of Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering outlines potential conservation and utilization
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Recent development of vibration utilization engineering

WEN Bangchun

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 1-9 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0017-2

Abstract: The utilization of vibration and wave, which was developed during the latter half of the 20th centuryIn this paper, vibration utilization is classified into linear or non-linear vibrations, waves, and electric-magneticSome research results about vibration utilization engineering are described.

Keywords： utilization engineering     non-linear     vibration     vibration utillization     utillization engineering    

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China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 400-411 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0862-z

Abstract: Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) is estimated to contribute substantial CO2

Keywords： carbon capture     utilization     and storage (CCUS)     policy     content analysis     China    

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Analysis and prediction of the influence of energy utilization on air quality in Beijing

LI Lin, HAO Jiming, HU Jingnan

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 339-344 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0058-5

Abstract: It establishes the emission inventory of primary PM, SO and NO related to energy utilization in eightcould become better in 2008 when the average concentrations of primary PM, SO and NO related to energy utilization
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Influence evaluation of loading conditions during pressurized thermal shock transients based on thermal-hydraulics

Jinya KATSUYAMA, Shumpei UNO, Tadashi WATANABE, Yinsheng LI

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 563-570 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0487-9

Abstract:

The thermal hydraulic (TH) behavior of coo-lant water is a key factor in the structural integrityassessments on reactor pressure vessels (RPVs) of pressurized water reactors (PWRs) under pressurized thermalanalysis with different operator action times, we also performed structural analyses for evaluating thermal-stress

Keywords： structural integrity     reactor pressure vessel     pressurized thermal shock     thermal hydraulic analysis     pressurized    

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Assessment indices for uniform and non-uniform thermal environments

ZHANG Yufeng, SUN Shufeng, ZHAO Rongyi

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 129-133 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0029-y

Abstract: Different assessment indices for thermal environments were compared and selected for proper assessmentof indoor thermal environments. 30 subjects reported their overall thermal sensation, thermal comfort, and thermal acceptability in uniform and non-uniform conditions.However, overall thermal sensation differs from the other two indices and cannot be used as a proper

Keywords： thermal sensation     proper assessment     relationship     equivalent     thermal acceptability    

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Industrial waste utilization method: producing poly-ferric sulfate (PFS) from sodium-jarosite residue

Zhongguo LI,Wenyi YUAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 731-737 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0687-4

Abstract: Sodium-jarosite is a type of industrial waste that results from hydrometallurgy and inorganic chemical production. The iron content of jarosite residue may be utilized to produce theoretically the ferrous materials. The difficulty in production of high quality poly-ferric sulfate (PFS) is how to remove impurities contained in jarosite residue. This paper proposes a novel method for disposing sodium-jarosite which can be used to synthesize PFS, a very important reagent for treating waste water. The method consists of a two-step leaching experimental procedures. The first step, pre-leaching process, is to remove impurity metals by strictly controlling the leaching conditions. The acid concentration of acidic water was adjusted according to the content of impurity metals in sodium-jarosite and the leaching temperature was controlled at 25°C. The second step is to decompose sodium-jarosite to provide enough ferric ions for synthesizing PFS, the concentrated sulfuric acid consumption was 0.8 mL·g sodium-jarosite and the leaching temperature was above 60°C. In the experiment, decomposing iron from sulfate sodium-jarosite can take the place of ferric martials for synthesizing PFS. Results show that the PFS synthesized from sodium-jarosite had a high poly-iron complex Fe (SO ) (OH) ·20H O. Further, the PFS product’s specifications satisfied the national standard of China.

Keywords： sodium-jarosite residue     utilization     poly-ferric sulfate (PFS)    

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Liquid metal thermal hydraulics R&D at European scale: achievements and prospects

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 842-853 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0743-2

Abstract: Commission in the past 20 years in the fields of liquid-metal heat transfer modeling, fuel assembly and core thermalhydraulics, pool and system thermal hydraulics, and establishment of best practice guidelines and verificationanalysis of the consequences of fuel assembly blockages on coolant flow and temperature, analysis of the thermalhydraulic effects in deformed fuel assemblies, extended validation of three-dimensional pool thermalhydraulic CFD models, and further development and validation of multi-scale system thermal hydraulic

Keywords： liquid metal     thermal hydraulics     Europe    

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Synergistic utilization of coal and other energy – Key to low carbon economy

Weidou NI, Zhen CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 1-19 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0136-4

Abstract: polygeneration system based on coal gasification, which is one of the major examples of synergistic utilizationThe objectives of this paper are to describe the synergistic utilization of coal, and to analyze the

Keywords： synergy     clean and efficient utilization of coal     coal-based polygenration     CO2 mitigation     energy    

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Clean and highly-efficient utilization of coal

Guangxi YUE, Junfu LYU, Shuiqing LI

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 1-3 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0724-5

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Coupling evaluation for material removal and thermal control on precision milling machine tools

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 12-12 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0668-9

Abstract: material removal (MR) energy as useful energy consumption and ignored the useful energy consumed by thermalcontrol (TC) for maintaining internal thermal stability and machining accuracy.

Keywords： machine tools     cutting energy efficiency     thermal stability     machining accuracy     coupling evaluation    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Performance improvement of a pulse tube cryocooler with a single compressor through cascade utilization

Xuming LIU, Xiafan XU, Biao YANG, Xiaotong XI, Liubiao CHEN, Junjie WANG, Yuan ZHOU

Journal Article

Recent progress on nanostructure-based broadband absorbers and their solar energy thermal utilization

Tong Zhang, Shan-Jiang Wang, Xiao-Yang Zhang, Ming Fu, Yi Yang, Wen Chen, Dan Su

Journal Article

Advanced purification and comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorous off gas

Ping NING,Xiangyu WANG

Journal Article

Methodologies for chemical utilization of CO

Liangnian HE, Ya Du, Chengxia MIAO, Jinquan WANG, Xiaoyong DOU, Ying WU

Journal Article

CROP PROTECTION OPENS UP NEW ERA OF CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF GREEN OPTIONS

Journal Article

Recent development of vibration utilization engineering

WEN Bangchun

Journal Article

China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

Journal Article

Analysis and prediction of the influence of energy utilization on air quality in Beijing

LI Lin, HAO Jiming, HU Jingnan

Journal Article

Influence evaluation of loading conditions during pressurized thermal shock transients based on thermal-hydraulics

Jinya KATSUYAMA, Shumpei UNO, Tadashi WATANABE, Yinsheng LI

Journal Article

Assessment indices for uniform and non-uniform thermal environments

ZHANG Yufeng, SUN Shufeng, ZHAO Rongyi

Journal Article

Industrial waste utilization method: producing poly-ferric sulfate (PFS) from sodium-jarosite residue

Zhongguo LI,Wenyi YUAN

Journal Article

Liquid metal thermal hydraulics R&D at European scale: achievements and prospects

Journal Article

Synergistic utilization of coal and other energy – Key to low carbon economy

Weidou NI, Zhen CHEN

Journal Article

Clean and highly-efficient utilization of coal

Guangxi YUE, Junfu LYU, Shuiqing LI

Journal Article

Coupling evaluation for material removal and thermal control on precision milling machine tools

Journal Article